By Nadine Elsibai, Bloomberg
Viewers of the first presidential debate said Barack Obama did the better job during the event two nights ago, with 48 percent choosing the Democratic candidate compared with 34 percent for his Republican rival John McCain, according to a USA Today/Gallup poll.
The nationwide telephone poll, conducted Sept. 27, showed results similar to surveys by CNN/Opinion Research Corp. and CBS News/Knowledge Networks. The USA Today poll included 701 adults who said they watched the debate. The survey had a margin of error of plus or minus 4 percentage points.
The CNN telephone poll of 524 adults who watched the debate found 51 percent said Obama did the best job, while 38 percent said McCain did. The CBS online poll of 483 uncommitted voters found 39 percent said Obama won, 24 percent said McCain did, and 37 percent said it was a tie.
The CNN poll’s margin of error is plus or minus 4.5 percentage points, while the CBS survey’s margin of error is 4 percentage points.
(To contact the reporter on this story: Nadine Elsibai in Washington at [email protected].)
Obama registers strong performance over Thursday-Saturday time period
PRINCETON, NJ — Barack Obama leads John McCain, 50% to 42% among registered voters in the latest Gallup Poll Daily tracking update for Thursday, Friday, and Saturday — just one point shy of his strongest showing of the year.

These results, from Sept. 25-27, span the time period since John McCain made the announcement that he was temporarily suspending his campaign and returning to Washington to work for a bipartisan solution to the financial crisis, and since Congressional leaders first announced progress towards the resolution of a financial bailout bill. The results also include one complete day (Saturday) after the first presidential debate on Friday night. McCain had reached a point where he was tied with Obama earlier in the week, but Obama has gained steadily in each of the last three days’ reports. Overall, Obama has gained four percentage points over the last three days, while McCain has lost four points, for an eight-point swing in the “gap” or margin.
The full impact of the debate and its aftermath will not be reflected in the tracking data until Tuesday’s report, which will be based on interviewing conducted Saturday, Sunday, and Monday. Still, Gallup’s one-day read on the standing of the two candidates on Saturday suggests that Obama held the lead over McCain among registered voters that night, just as he had for the two previous nights.
Obama reached an eight-point lead or higher twice before, once after his highly publicized foreign tour to Afghanistan, Iraq, and Europe in July, and once after the Democratic National Convention. In both of these instances, Obama’s relatively large lead was short-lived; McCain came charging back to tie the race in both cases. Thus history would suggest the potential for future shifts in voter preferences and for McCain to bounce back once again.
Additionally, major news events relating to the campaign will be forthcoming over the next several weeks — including the final resolution of Congress’ efforts to pass a financial bailout bill and three more debates (two presidential, and one vice presidential), all of which could have the potential for future shifts in voter preferences. Obama has held at least a moderate edge over McCain for the vast majority of the days of Gallup Poll Daily tracking since June, and overall has led by an average of about three points in the over 100,000 interviews conducted by Gallup during this time period. (To view the complete trend since March 7, 2008, click here.) — Frank Newport

(Click here to see how the race currently breaks down by demographic subgroup.)
By GEIR MOULSON
BERLIN (AP) — Haile Gebrselassie smashed his marathon world record by 27 seconds Sunday, winning the Berlin Marathon in a city where he has had so much success.
The 35-year-old Ethiopian took advantage of excellent conditions on a flat course to finish in 2 hours, 3 minutes, 59 seconds. Despite an ailing calf he shattered the mark he set in Berlin last year and became the first man to win this race three times.
In the women’s race, Irina Mikitenko of Germany won in 2:19:19. She improved her personal best by more than four minutes to record the seventh fastest time for a woman.
Gebrselassie thanked the crowd of about 1 million for helping him set his 26th world record.
“Before I came here, I knew I can do something here in Berlin because since I started running, Berlin is my lucky city,” Gebrselassie said.
Nearly 41,000 runers competed under clear, sunny skies in mild temperatures. Gebrselassie paced himself well and was in control for the 26.2 miles. He was way out front on passing through the Brandenburg Gate.
Gebrselassie said a calf injury before the race forced him to stop training for a week.
“Then I started again a week ago,” he said. “Then today I had, you know, some doubts … but it was really very good.”
James Kwambai, who kept up with Gebrselassie for nearly 22 miles, finished second in 2:05:36, improving his personal best by nearly five minutes. Another Kenyan, Charles Kamathi, was third in 2:07:48.
Berlin’s course often provides fast times. Five years ago, Paul Tergat of Kenya ran 2:04:55, becoming the first runner to go under 2:05.
Gebrselassie first ran in Berlin in 2006 and clocked 2:05:56 before breaking the world record last year. In three years, he has improved nearly two minutes on his time.
The Ethiopian skipped the Olympic marathon in Beijing because of the city’s pollution. However, he finished sixth in the 10,000 meters, a race he won at Atlanta in 1996 and at Sydney in 2000.
Mikitenko broke the national record and become the fourth fastest woman of all time, behind record-holder Paula Radcliffe, Catherine Ndereba and Mizuki Noguchi.
Askale Magarsa of Ethiopia was second in 2:21:31 and Helena Kirop of Kenya finished third in 2:25:01.
Haile breaks 2:04 barrier
By Jörg Wenig and Andy Edwards for the IAAF
28 September 2008 – Berlin, Germany – Haile Gebrselassie and Irina Mikitenko delivered fascinating and thrilling performances at the 35th real,- Berlin Marathon – an IAAF Gold Label Road Race – in front of an enthusiastic crowd of at least one million people in the German capital this morning.
The Ethiopian broke his own World record * by 27 seconds and with 2:03:59 achieved his goal of becoming the first runner to break 2:04 for the classic distance of 42.195Km.
Spurred on by that enormous support Mikitenko became the fourth fastest runner ever over the distance. She stormed into the finish in 2:19:19 and became the first German to break the prestigious 2:20 barrier.
Mikitenko’s time, which is a World leader as well, is the seventh fastest ever. Only world record holder Paula Radcliffe (Great Britain), Kenya’s Catherine Ndereba and Mizuki Noguchi have ever run faster than Mikitenko. Overall, Mikitenko became just the ninth woman to dip under 2:20. The three year-old course record of the Japanese Olympic Champion Noguchi barely survived by just seven seconds.
It was James Kwambai, who gave Haile Gebrselassie quite a race. The Kenyan finished second with 2:05:36, improving his personal best by almost five minutes (2:10:20)! Charles Kamathi (Kena) took third in 2:07:48. Behind Irina Mikitenko, who improved her personal best by almost five minutes as well (2:24:14 in London 08), Askale Magarsa (Ethiopia) improved to 2:21:31 for second place. Kenya’s Helena Kirop was third with a personal best of 2:25:01.
Men’s race – fast from the outset
The pace in the men’s race was fast from the start, moving to World record tempo and staying there. What was surprising was that apart from Gebrselassie and his four pacemakers another two Kenyans also went with the super-fast pace: James Kwambai and Charles Kamathi. The leading group went through halfway in 62:04. One by one the pacemakers dropped out, leaving only Abel Kirui (Kenya) as pacemaker in the race who managed to hold on until about 32 km.
“The pacemakers did a great job,“ said Gebrselassie who at that point still had company. “It was fantastic that Abel was able to stay with me as long as he did.”
After Kamathi, who eventually came in third in 2:07:48, dropped back after 25 km, the race turned into a duel between Kwambai and Gebrselassie. “I didn’t expect him to be so strong,” said the world record holder of his opponent. About five kilometres from the finish Gebrselassie injected some extra pace to make the decisive break from Kwambai. For Gebrselassie it was global best number 27. He has clocked 19 official World records plus another seven unofficial world bests.
Falk Cierpinski, the son of double Olympic Champion Waldemar Cierpinski, produced a strong performance in the ideal conditions to finish ninth in this top-class field, improving his personal best from 2:15:48 to 2:13:30. The 30-year-old ran an even pace throughout, going through halfway in 1:06:21. “I’m gradually moving to where I want to be in the Marathon. I’ve set a personal best and finished in the top ten in Berlin. Compared to two years ago when I made my Marathon debut in Sydney, I’ve come a long way,” said Cierpinski.
With her 2:19:19, Mikitenko moves up to No. 4 all-time – Women’s race
“I still can’t quite believe it,” said an overjoyed Mikitenko after her win. The clock showed 2:19:19 as the 1.58m tall long distance runner in her third Marathon became the first German since Uta Pippig 13 years ago to win this classic Marathon.
Mikitenko didn’t follow the suicide pace of the leading group when the race began. Askale Tafa Magarsa, Shuru Deriba (both from Ethiopia) and the Kenyan pair of Helena Kirop and Rose Cheruiyot went through 10km in 32:49. That put them on course for a finishing time of 2:18:30 – only Paula Radcliffe has run faster than that. But Mikitenko was still running very fast going through 10km in 33:11 in fourth place – that set her en route to a sub-2:20 time.
Mikitenko’s husband and coach Alexander, who was following the race on a bicycle, was constantly trying to get his wife to slow down. But he only partially succeeded. When the lead group, by now reduced to two runners – Magarsa and Kirop – reached halfway in 69:37, Mikitenko was 28 seconds down in 70:05, still with a chance of catching them. And while the 36-year-old, who won 80,000 Euros for her win, maintained her pace, she first made up the ground on Kirop and then Magarsa as these two predictably slowed down.
After 25km Mikitenko was getting closer to the Ethiopian Magarsa who by now was the outright leader, catching her soon after. For a few kilometres she ran just a metre behind her, then made a strong break from the opponent who had been expected to offer the biggest threat. In the closing stages Mikitenko could raise the pace even more and finished in 2:19:19. That was an improvement of almost five minutes, just like Kwambai. Askale Magarsa ran a top-class time of 2:21:31 in second place, also a considerable improvement. Third was Kirop in 2:25:01.
Mikitenko joins lead in World Marathon Majors
The Berlin Marathon belongs to the World Marathon Majors (WMM) series. In the second series (2007-2008) Mikitenko has now joined the leader, Ethiopian Gete Wami. Both have 65 points. In the men’s series there were no significant changes regarding the outcome later this year in New York. Here Kenyan Martin Lel clearly leads with 76 points.
Regarding the combination of the two winning times the race was the second best Marathon ever seen. Combined, Gebrselassie and Mikitenko ran 4:23:18. Only the Chicago Marathon in 2002 was slightly better, with Khalid Khannouchi (2:05:56) and Paula Radcliffe (2:17:18) combining a 4:23:14.
At the 35th edition of Germany’s biggest and most spectacular road race, 40,827 runners from 107 nations competed. Weather conditions were ideal with temperatures between 12 and 16° Celsius, with sunshine. There was partly some slight wind, but the wind was not as strong as forecasted. Because of the great conditions and atmosphere the first two men and the first three women plus a number of other runners broke their personal bests in Berlin. Some of them did so by huge margins.
BELETWEIN (Garowe Online) – Ethiopian Woyanne forces deployed in central Somalia withdrew from a key region Friday, Radio Garowe reported.
A contingent of Ethiopian Woyanne troops driving 29 army trucks left the Jante Kundisho military camp in the outskirts of Beletwein, the capital of Hiran region.
The troops were reported to have headed for the Ethiopian border, where the Ethiopian Woyanne army maintains a huge base to monitor security in Somalia’s central regions.
On September 13, Ethiopian Woyanne forces peacefully withdrew from Beletwein after facing consistent attacks from insurgents linked to the ousted Islamic Courts movement.
Islamist guerrillas, who are in control of virtually all districts in Hiran, also control the southern port of Kismayo and the town of Jowhar, which is located 90km from the national capital Mogadishu.
Source: Garowe Online
BBC NEWS
The International Criminal Court’s (ICC) chief prosecutor has told the BBC he will continue to push for Sudan’s leader to be charged with war crimes.
Luis Moreno Ocampo said there was strong evidence that President Omar al-Bashir was behind attacks on civilians in Darfur province.
The Sudanese government has rejected the allegations, saying the ICC’s case threatens peace efforts in Darfur.
A number of countries want the UN to block the attempt to indict Mr Bashir.
“We found evidence that al-Bashir himself was controlling the attacks on these people who normally live in Darfur,” Mr Ocampo told the BBC’s Arabic Service.
He said local people had been raped and killed by both the Sudanese army and Janjaweed pro-government militias.
Mr Ocampo said the attacks were continuing and that he could not ignore the alleged crimes.
He is to put his case before a ICC judges next week. In July, he asked the judges to issue an arrest warrant for Mr Bashir.
Opponents of the investigation argue that it is hindering efforts to establish peace in Darfur.
The African Union and the Arab League have said the investigation should be dropped.
African Union Chairman Jean Ping told the BBC it was unfair that all those indicted by the ICC so far were African.
“We are not against international justice,” he said.
“It seems that Africa has become a laboratory to test the new international law.”
But some Western countries, such as the US and the UK, say Mr Bashir’s government has backed militias accused of committing widespread atrocities in Darfur.
Up to 300,000 people have been killed and more than two million have been forced from their homes in Darfur since a rebellion began in 2003.
The International Criminal Court is expected to rule on how to proceed before the end of this year.
It can refuse to prosecute the case if it believes that doing so would be a threat to peace and security.
The African Union has already asked the UN Security Council to put a block on the case.