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Somalian

Insurgents reject UN-backed deal for Somalia

Posted on by Berhan

MOGADISHU (AFP)

Somalia’s radical insurgents on Monday vowed to fight on despite Addis Ababa’s Woyanne’s pledge to respect a UN-sponsored deal reached a day earlier that allows for a pullback of Ethiopian TPLF troops Thugs.

The Somali government and an Islamist opposition umbrella group on Sunday agreed to implement a dormant June ceasefire, paving the way for pro-government Ethiopian Woyanne troops to pull back from the country.

But Mukhtar Robow, a spokesman for Shebab militants, said: “We have already rejected the (peace) conference and its agreements. We are now saying again that we will not accept them.

“We will continue fighting against the enemies of Allah,” he told reporters in Mogadishu.

The accord calls for Ethiopian Woyanne troops to pull out of areas in Mogadishu and the central garrison town of Beledweyne by November 21, leaving them under the control of African Union troops in Somalia (AMISOM).

Under the deal, the Somali government and opposition Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia (ARS) are to assemble a 10,000-strong police force to help the peacekeepers control the areas.

Ethiopia Woyanne said it would respect the agreement.

“We will respect this encouraging decision reached by the transitional government of Somalia and the ARS,” Wahide Belay, a foreign ministry spokesman Woyanne puppet, told AFP.

“The agreement is in line with the Ethiopian Woyanne position on orderly troop withdrawal,” he said.

Ethiopia’s Woyanne’s arch-rival Eritrea said Somalia’s stability required “the immediate, unconditional and full withdrawal of the occupying Ethiopian TPLF army,” a foreign ministry statement said.

Ethiopia Woyanne “not only exacerbated the situation but also committed war crimes and crimes against humanity,” it added.

Asmara also called for the withdrawal of African Union peacekeepers Dictators-R-us toy-solders, accusing them of being “a party to the conflict.”

Regional leaders will this week meet in Kenya to discuss the Ethiopian Woyanne’s pullback retreat, a key demand of the Shebab insurgents Somali freedom fighters who are continuing to fight in Mogadishu.

The meeting, organised by the Inter-Government Authority on Development (IGAD), will attempt to reconcile warring factions.

The meeting is “a build-up of the UN talks in Djibouti. We shall discuss agreements reached there, including implementing the ceasefire and Ethiopian Woyanne troop pullout,” an IGAD spokesman told AFP.

And another source inside IGAD said: “The conference will recommend ways of dealing with the Shebab and bringing the group into the peace process.”

Shebab rebels Somali Freedom Fighters have refused to participate in the talks and recognize the accords until Ethiopian forces Woyanne withdraw from the country, with one leading Islamist, Hassan Dahir Aweys, rejecting the June agreement.

Foreign ministers from IGAD nations — Kenya, Uganda, Sudan, Djibouti, Ethiopia and Somalia — would meet both factions on Tuesday before a presidents’ summit on Wednesday, the IGAD spokesman said.

A delegation from the ARS, dominated by moderate Islamists and based in Eritrea, was also expected to attend the meeting, he added.

Details of the Ethiopian pullback Woyanne retreat would be worked out by the two governments, IGAD and the United Nations, said officials.

In the capital meanwhile, the violence continued Monday.

Two people were killed in fighting that erupted after EthiopiaWoyanne-backed Somali forces raided rebel hideouts in northern Mogadishu, witnesses said.

Ethiopian troops TPLF Thugs intervened to prop up the feeble Somali government at the end of 2006 and eventually drove theIslamists Freedom Fighters from much of the country’s southern and central regions, where they had established Sharia law.

Since then, the Islamists Freedom Fighters have killed numerous government officials and vowed to fight until the Ethiopians TPLF and AMISOM troops, whom they regard as occupiers, withdraw.

Somali lawmakers, who have already endorsed the agreements, expressed support for the accords.

“We are always for peace and it has been proven beyond doubt that reconciliation is the only way out of the conflicts,” said Musa Sudi Yalahow, a former Mogadishu warlord and now a lawmaker.

Somali has lacked an effective government since the 1991 ouster of dictator Mohamed Siad Barre. A resultant power struggle has defied numerous UN-backed attempts to end violence and restore a functional government.

VIDEO: Back from the ‘African Guantanamo’

Posted on , Updated on by Berhan

By Stéphanie Braquehais

After spending eight years behind bars in Ethiopian jails for presumed links with the terrorist Al Qaeda network, eight Kenyans speak out about their terrible ordeal.

After being secretly detained in Ethiopia for more than one year, eight Kenyans were allowed to return home. These men were arrested in January of last year soon after the collapse of the Islamic courts in Somalia.

Accused of being members of Al Qaeda, they were detained without being officially charged of any crime, and were not allowed to contact a lawyer before being sent to Ethiopia. Thirty three year old Kassim Moussa, returns to his village of Bongwe, 30 km south of Mombasa. He lost everything and can only now help his parents to cultivate their land.

Today Kassim Moussa’s father explains to the village how he had no news about his son or his whereabouts for over a year. The meeting is organised by the Muslim forum for human rights who accuses the Kenyan government of deporting illegally its own citizens. All these ex-detainees are telling the same story. They recount how they remained handcuffed and blindfolded for months.

Bashir Hussein shows wounds he says he incurred while being detained by Ethiopian soldiers TPLF Thugs and also while he was interrogated by CIA agents. These accusations have been denied by the Ethiopian government Woyanne.  Some ex-detainees had to be admitted to hospital upon their arrival here. The Muslim forum for human rights have gathered their testimonies in order to sue the Kenyan government but Kenyan authorities still consider that their innocence has not yet been proven.