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Author: EthiopianReview.com

Jill's Ethiopian Diary: Memories, good and bad

By Jill Mowbray

I am nearing the end of my three month mission in Ethiopia in the Kambata and Tambaro regions on a malnutrition project. When I look back and reflect on the last three months there are many emotions and fond memories that I wish to hold on to for a very long time… and quite a few that I am sure I will remember, because it is important, but which are not happy ones.

Ones to remember are:

The children that recover from near death, and smile at you for the first time a few days later.

The parents that thank you for providing their children with nutritional support and preventing them from becoming seriously malnourished.

The pregnant women in the supplementary programme who return a few weeks later holding a new-born child, healthy and happy.

Working alongside National Staff sharing jokes and laughing until we cry.

Dancing with the mothers of Children in the Stabilisation Centre which became a daily activity in Mudulla, and playing with the children who are getting ready for discharge.

Unhappy memories are:

Children standing in the rain and mud, wearing only a thin shirt and shivering with cold.

Crowds with over a 1000 people surging forward at the entrance to the Outpatient Theraputic Programme.

Women holding small children and babies, desperate for help, falling over in front of me when the crowd push to get in the centre, as I try and close the gate for our own safety.

Having to turn people away who do not meet the criteria for admission when they have walked over 20km in the hope that they will receive food.

Chronically sick children and adults who have no access to healthcare.

In the places I have worked, Hadero and Mudulla, I have seen thousands of people benefit from our programme, and in the whole MSF emergency response, there have been over 40,000 people so far – both severely and moderately malnourished patients.

Crops are now starting to be harvested in certain areas. But there are still concerns: the day before my departure, I saw two children die from malaria. Also, who knows if the crops will be sufficient. And in other areas, the main harvest is expected in November.

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Jill Clare Mowbray is a British nurse working on the nutritional emergency programme in southern Ethiopia. She is in charge of the outreach therapeutic programme (OTP) of Hadero, SNNP region, one of the districts where MSF has cared for most severely malnourished patients.

Kidnapped German citizen, Somali wife freed in northern Somalia

NAIROBI (Xinhua) — A German citizen and his local wife who were kidnapped in northern Somalia on Saturday have been released, a regional maritime official confirmed on Monday.

Andrew Mwangura, the East African Coordinator of the Seafarers Assistance Program (SAP), said the couple were released early Monday but the two Somali gunmen were seriously injured.

“The German hostage and his wife are free but two out of the six Somali gunmen who kidnapped them have been seriously injured and are in hospital,” Mwangura told Xinhua by telephone.

The hostage was heading to visit his in-laws when six armed gunmen took them towards the hills to the east.

Reports said that the German, whom the Somali authorities refused to identify, had been in the Bosasso town for several weeks, spending time with his wife’s family.

The kidnapping of foreigners and aid workers for ransom is common in lawless Somalia, where there has not been an effective central government since former dictator Siad Barre was overthrown in 1991.

Last month, pirates from the north of the Horn of Africa country freed two German hostages who they had held hostage since June. A member of the gang said a ransom of one million U.S. dollars had been paid.

Poverty Reduction and Economic Growth in Africa

UNIDO Holds High-level Dialogue on Accelerating Poverty Reduction and Economic Growth in Africa

VIENNA, AUSTRIA – The Director-General of UNIDO, Mr. Kandeh K. Yumkella, will lead a high-level dialogue on “Accelerating Poverty Reduction and Economic Growth: Transforming African Countries into Tiger Economies”, on 22 September 2008 during the High-Level Meeting of the United Nations General Assembly on Africa’s Development Needs.

President Jakaya Kikwete of Tanzania and Prime Minister Meles Zenawi of Ethiopia, are expected to deliver the keynote statements. Ms. Asha-Rose Migiro, UN Deputy-Secretary-General, will open the high-level dialogue with statements to be given by Mr. Stefano Manservisi, Director-General of the European Commission’s Development Cooperation, Ambassador Olukorede Willoughby, Chief Executive Officer of the New Economic Partnership for Africa Development (NEPAD), Mr. Namanga Ngongi, President, AGRA, Ms. Patricia Francis, Executive Director, International Trade Centre, Mr. Abdoulie Janneh, Executive Secretary, Economic Commission for Africa, and Mr. Charles Gore, Special Coordinator, UNCTAD. Mr. Cheick Sidi Diara, Under Secretary General, Office of the Special Adviser on Africa will give the concluding remarks.

Drawing on relevant experiences from the newly industrialized countries in Asia and elsewhere, the high-level dialogue will discuss how the current growth momentum in Africa can transform African countries into tiger economies and thus accelerate the process of wealth creation and poverty reduction in the continent. The panel of speakers will also discuss how international and regional cooperation, including South-South cooperation, can help facilitate inclusive and equitable growth in Africa; how the requirements of rapid economic growth and environmental protection can be reconciled; how domestic financial resources may be better harnessed for development; how increased participation in international trade can boost the growth momentum in Africa; and how agricultural development can stimulate broader economic growth while enhancing food security, reducing poverty, and preserving the environment.

The meeting is being organized by UNIDO in cooperation with the Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA) and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD).

For more information, please contact:
Mr. George Assaf
UNIDO Spokesperson, UNIDO
Tel.: +43-1-26026-3489

Inter-Parliamentary Union to hold its next assembly in Ethiopia

(APA) ADDIS ABABA, ETHIOPIA – The Inter-Parliamentary Union, which comprises 143 member countries announced on Monday plans to hold its general assembly in Addis Ababa, the Ethiopian capital in April 2009, APA learns here.

The announcement was made by the visiting President of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) Pier Ferdinando Casini who arrived here on Monday to observe and discuss with Ethiopian officials about the preparations for the gathering.

Casini told reporters that hundreds of parliamentarians drawn from IPU member states, including many African countries would take part in the conference.

According to him, HIV/AIDS, drought, peace, and religious tolerance would be the major agenda items of the conference.

During ameeting with Ethiopian president Girma Woldegiorgisse, the two discussed issues relating to regional peace and security, including the situation in Somalia.

Established 120 years ago, IPU, which is based in Switzerland, has 143 member parliaments.

Ethiopia's commodity exchange launches electronic trade for coffee

ADDIS ABABA (Reuters) – Ethiopia’s commodity exchange plans to trade coffee through a new electronic system, starting next month, the exchange said on Monday.

“Coffee trading will be conducted in the afternoons, beginning October, so as to link it with the New York market,” Eleni Gebremedhin, Director of the Ethiopian Commodity Exchange (ECX) said.

To participate in the electronic trade, sellers will be required to produce warehouse receipts and buyers will have to show a pre-trade deposit in banks.

Ethiopia has won trademark rights for its specialty Sidamo, Harar and Yirgacheffe coffees and has signed agreement with 70 global companies to promote its coffee brands.

Ethiopia is Africa’s largest coffee producer and prides itself as the birth place of the beans. Last season, it exported 170,888 tonnes and earned $525.2 million.

7 bln dollar railway lines to link Kenya with regional capitals

By Allan Odhiambo and Zeddy Sambu
Business Daily Africa

As the race for contract stakes in the planned seven billion dollar new railway lines to link Kenya with key regional capitals begins in earnest, groups of international investors are now angling to be incorporated in the initial design study.

Though no concrete deals have been reached so far, sources in Government said a team of Chinese investors have already expressed interest in the design study of the planned new line between the Port of Mombasa and Nairobi while another group of investors from Russia are eyeing to carry out the task on the section between Nairobi and the Addis Ababa.

“The offers are coming through, the interest is great but no agreement has been reached with any group so far. Some thing will be on the table soon,” a senior official at the Transport ministry told Business Daily.

According to plans, Kenya envisaged to have a detailed design study for the phase one Mombasa to Malaba railway section by July 2009 to pave way for a decision on funding and operational structure.

The project implementation is scheduled to kick off by end of 2009 as part of a wider East Africa infrastructure development venture that targets to build 15 new railway lines connecting at least seven countries.